Five Course Guitar
The earliest
guitars carried seven strings set in four courses, the
highes pitched being a single string and the lower three
being pairs.
Five course guitars like
these examples added another, deeper pair of bass strings
to the instrument's configurations; the strings of the
fifth course were always tuned an octave apart. The
highest pitched course was also doubled, so that the
instruments carried a full complement of ten strings.
The Sellas and Voboam families
were reknowned giutar-makers o their time, and many
of their incredible work survive today, and can be found
at museums. Earlt guitars were built for rich patrons
and royalty, and were often incredibly decorated. The
Sellas guitar shown here has back and sides made of
fluted snakewood, decorated with ivory, ebony, and mother
of pearl among other things. The Voboam is less decorated,
but still quite a thing to behold. Typical of Baroque-era
guitars, both the instruments featured here have a carved
parchment rose sunk into the soundhole. Because guitars
like these are more valuable, they survived, whereas
the plain ones vanished.
Domenico
Sellas(left) and Alexandre Voboam(right)
Click on the image for
a complete view of the guitar.